John tenniel biography
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ohn Tenniel, who best known today for his illustrations to the Alice books, was born in London in , the son of a dancing master and fencing instructor. He studied at the schools of the British Royal Academy and at the Clipstone Street Art society, but was largely self-taught as a book illustrator and periodical cartoonist.
Portrait of John Teniel from the Good Words
At the age of 16, he exhibited his first oil painting at the Society of British Artists. In , while fencing with his father, he was blinded in one eye, according to his biographer, F. Sartzano in Sir John Tenniel (). In , he was awarded a premium for a sixteen-foot cartoon of The Spirit of Justice, although the Fine Arts Commission awarded Daniel Maclise � for the oil painting which sits behind the Strangers' Gallery in Westminster's House of Lords. There in "The Hall of Poets" one may still see Tenniel's fresco illustrating John Dryden's Saint Cecilia.
Some three years younger than Punch regular and Dickens Christmas Book illustrator John Leech () and considerably younger than Clarkson Stanfield, R. A. (), by the time of his work on Dickens's The Haunted Man Tenniel had already exhibited at the Society of British Artists in and at the Royal Academy (). He had also contributed illustrations to The Book of B
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Sir John Tenniel
Biography
John Tenniel, one of the most recognizable Victorian illustrators, was born in London on February 28, The son of a dancer and a fencing instructor, Tenniel briefly attended the British Royal Academy before he began exhibiting his artwork. At the age of sixteen, he exhibited his first oil painting at the Society of British Artists, an impressive feat for an artist who was largely self taught.
When Tenniel was twenty, in , a fencing accident with his father forced him to lose the sight in his right eye. A staunchly even tempered man, Tenniel did not react to the pain of the injury, so his father did not even know he had been harmed by his rapier. Undeterred by the partial loss of sight, Tenniel continued on his path as an artist, eventually becoming a beacon in the late nineteenth century world of illustration.
In , Tenniel replaced Richard (Dicky) Doyle at Punch Magazine as a cartoonist, a position he held until when he replaced his friend John Leech as the principal cartoonist after his death. Steadfast in his routine, Tenniel would continue working at Punch Magazine until his retirement in During his career at Punch, Tenniel would produce 2, cartoons which inspired many famous illustrators, such as Ernest Shepard (who eventually be
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Spartacus Educational
Primary Sources
(1) John Cartoonist was interviewed about his work convoluted April,
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(2) M. H. Spielmann wrote about Privy Tenniel's exert yourself in
Sir John Cartoonist had formal the federal cartoon hoist a rumour composition, extort has raise the singular of politico-humourous draughtsmanship affect