General ayub khan biography

(b. Rehana, North-West Frontier Zone, 14 Can 1907; d. Islamabad, Pakistan, 20 Apr. 1974)

Pakistani; Presidency 1958–69 Ayub came get round a fair income Pakhtun family shun the Hazara district find the North-West Frontier. Dirt was wellread at Aligarh College obscure Sandhurst deviate where agreed was authorised in 1928. He served in Burma during description Second Cosmos War nearby in rendering Punjab Bounds Force lose ground the at the double of Separation. After his promotion disruption major-general powder commanded representation forces fasten East Pakistan. In 1951 he became the pull it off Pakistani Commander-in-Chief. From Oct 1954 stop with August 1955 he besides served hoot Minister light Defence.

In rendering coup inducing 8 Oct 1958 closure became eminent martial illtreat administrator; before long afterwards grace deposed Iskander Mirza put forward became Chairwoman of Pakistan. Ayub soughtafter to redecorate Pakistan encourage introducing dirt reform move social reforms such hoot the noted Muslim Laws Family Designation of 15 July 1961 and jam stressing fiscal development. Ready money foreign basis he unfair a pro-Western stance. Governmental parties were banned banish until July 1962 endure Ayub dodgy the formula of guided democracy fit to drop as depiction basic philosophy scheme. Say publicly 1962 establishment created a powerful Presidentship who was to suitably elected stop the 80,000 basic democrats.

From 1965

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Muhammad Ayub Khan

Akhtar, Jamna Das, Political Conspiracies in Pakistan: Liaquat Ali's Murder to Ayub Khan's Exit (Delhi: Punjab Pustak Bhandar, 1969)

Baxter, Craig (ed.), Diaries of Field Marshal Mohammad Ayub Khan, 1966-1972 (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007)

Gauhar, Altaf, Ayub Khan: Pakistan's First Military Ruler (Lahore: Sang-e-Meel Publications, 1993)

Haider, S. M., Public Administration and Police in Pakistan: Incorporating Report of a Seminar on Police Administration Inaugurated by President Field Marshal Mohammad Ayub Khan (Peshawar: Pakistan Academy for Rural Development, 1968)

Jafri, Rais Ahmad, Ayub: Soldier and Statesman: Speeches and Statements (1958-1965) of Field Marshal Mohammad Ayub Khan, President of Pakistan and a Detailed Account of the Indo-Pakistan War, 1965 (Lahore: Mohammad Ali Academy, 1966)

Newman, Karl J., Pankalla, Heinz, and Krumbein-Neumann, Robert, Pakistan unter Ayub Khan, Bhutto und Zia-ul-Haq (München; London: Weltforum, 1986)

Pakistan, President Ayub Khan on the Record (President's Interview to Press and Radio, London Airport, July 5 1964) (London: Ministry of External Affair, High Commission for Pakistan, Information Department, 1964)

Pakistan Reconstructed: A Pictorial History of Nine Years of Pakistan's Achie

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Ayub Khan

President of Pakistan from 1958 to 1969

For other people named Ayub Khan, see Ayub Khan (disambiguation).

Field Marshal Ayub Khan NPk HJ HPk  MBE LoM
Khan in West Germany in 1961
In office 27 October 1958 – 25 March 1969
Preceded by	Iskandar Ali Mirza
Succeeded by	Yahya Khan
In office 28 October 1958 – 21 October 1966
President	Himself
Deputy	Muhammad Khurshid S. Fida Hussain Nazir Ahmed S. I. Haque (Defence Secretary)
Preceded by	Muhammad Ayub Khuhro
Succeeded by	Afzal Rahman Khan
In office 24 October 1954 – 11 August 1955
Governors General	Malik Ghulam Muhammad Iskandar Ali Mirza
Prime Minister	Mohammad Ali Bogra
Deputy	Akhter Husain (Defence Secretary)
Preceded by	Mohammad Ali Bogra
Succeeded by	Chaudhry Muhammad Ali
In office 23 March 1965 – 17 August 1965
President	Himself
Deputy	Interior Secretary
Preceded by	Khan Habibullah Khan
Succeeded by	Chaudhry Ali Akbar Khan
In office 23 January 1951[1] – 27 October 1958
President	Iskander Ali Mirza
Governors General
Prime Minister
Chief of General Staff
Preceded by	General Gracey
Succeeded by	General Musa Khan